I'm trying to gather as much information as I can to try and decide if quitting a very well paying but horrible job to go work for myself is a smart move. My instinct is that reefer trailer would be the best suited to my age and disposition. Also, I assume that without slinging chains in sub-zero weather, it's the best likely way to ensure work availability through economic downturns. I'm trying to get a feel for what's out there so I pay for the Doft loadboard app. Consistently, the best rates on any given day are around $8-$10/mile. Googling the national average, I see it's currently $2.97/mile, a little higher where I live in the midwest at $3.37/mile. What am I missing? Experience has taught me that things that seem too good to be true, generally are.
Since this is your first post, welcome to the forum.
As for the rates you are mentioning, $8-10 is clearly the exception, not the rule. Also, if you are looking to get into business for yourself with a truck, DO NOT do it based on the rates you are currently seeing.
Right now, rates are high due to a very tight capacity (lack of trucks and drivers) and a supply chain that has been destroyed by covid lockdowns. The rates may go higher, and they may stay high for a while, nobody knows. In the past couple weeks, we have seen hints toward capacity relaxing a little, but we are also seeing covid cases rise and vaccine mandates being put into place that could push more drivers out of the workforce. It's anybody's guess as to what the next several months will hold.
One thing for sure, at some point, the supply chain is going to catch up to the point that we are overproducing which will decrease demand. That, and people will have to come back to work at some point. Both of these points will influence the current rates greatly.
I'm not saying don't do it, but don't be surprised to see rates either at $4.00/mile in a year, or $1.25/mile, depending on where we end up.
If you do buy a truck right now, pray it doesn't break down. A high number of owner ops are parked right now because, due to the supply chain, they can't get parts to fix their trucks. I'm talking drivers with truck and trailer payments who have been parked 2-3 months, and looking at potentially another 2-3 months before they get up and running. One tiny sensor can disable your business.
As for the best type of operation, that really depends on you. I've been under my own authority for 4 years with a dry van and only seen about 2-3 weeks when covid was shutting everything down where things go bad. There was still freight to be hauled, but rates were just in the tank, but that was for every sector of trucking. Flatbed took it the hardest, by far.
You can earn more per mile with a reefer, I would say around $0.30/mile or so on average than you can with dry van. That said, a reefer trailer will cost you more than 3 times what a dry van will cost you, and it won't last as long. In the end, not sure you net any better with a reefer. There is also additional fuel costs with a reefer, higher insurance, far more claims risk on your insurance, and far more time sitting at docks waiting to load or unload.